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Bank Loan Interest Calculation Formula

Bank Loan Interest Formula:

\[ I = P \times r \times t \]

currency
decimal
years

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1. What is the Bank Loan Interest Calculation Formula?

The Bank Loan Interest Calculation Formula (I = P × r × t) calculates the simple interest amount on a loan. It determines how much interest will be paid over a specific time period based on the principal amount, annual interest rate, and time duration.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the simple interest formula:

\[ I = P \times r \times t \]

Where:

Explanation: The formula calculates simple interest by multiplying the principal amount by the annual interest rate and the time period in years.

3. Importance of Interest Calculation

Details: Accurate interest calculation is crucial for financial planning, loan comparisons, and understanding the true cost of borrowing money.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter principal amount in currency, annual interest rate as a decimal (e.g., 0.05 for 5%), and time period in years. All values must be positive numbers.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: What's the difference between simple and compound interest?
A: Simple interest is calculated only on the principal amount, while compound interest is calculated on both the principal and accumulated interest.

Q2: How do I convert percentage to decimal for interest rate?
A: Divide the percentage by 100. For example, 5% becomes 0.05 as a decimal.

Q3: Can this formula be used for partial years?
A: Yes, you can use decimal values for time. For example, 6 months would be 0.5 years.

Q4: Does this formula account for monthly payments?
A: No, this calculates total simple interest only. It doesn't account for payment schedules or compounding.

Q5: What currency should I use?
A: You can use any currency (USD, EUR, GBP, etc.) as long as you're consistent with the principal amount and interest result.

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