Compound Interest Formula:
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The compound interest formula calculates the future value of an investment or loan based on the principal amount, interest rate, compounding frequency, and time period. It demonstrates how money grows exponentially over time through the power of compounding.
The calculator uses the compound interest formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula accounts for interest being earned on both the initial principal and the accumulated interest from previous periods.
Details: Understanding compound interest is crucial for investment planning, retirement savings, loan repayment strategies, and overall financial decision-making. It helps investors see the long-term growth potential of their investments.
Tips: Enter the principal amount in ₹, annual interest rate as a percentage, select compounding frequency, and time period in years. All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What's the difference between simple and compound interest?
A: Simple interest is calculated only on the principal amount, while compound interest is calculated on both the principal and accumulated interest.
Q2: How does compounding frequency affect returns?
A: More frequent compounding (daily vs. annually) results in higher returns due to interest being calculated and added to the principal more often.
Q3: What is a typical brokerage account interest rate?
A: Rates vary widely based on market conditions, account type, and financial institution, typically ranging from 1-6% annually.
Q4: Are brokerage account interest rates guaranteed?
A: Unlike fixed deposits, brokerage account interest rates are often variable and can change with market conditions.
Q5: How accurate is this calculator for real investments?
A: This provides a mathematical estimate. Actual returns may vary due to fees, taxes, and fluctuating interest rates.