EMI Formula:
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The EMI (Equated Monthly Installment) Calculator calculates the fixed monthly payment amount for a loan, including both principal and interest components, based on the monthly interest rate.
The calculator uses the EMI formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the fixed monthly payment required to pay off a loan over the specified tenure, accounting for both principal repayment and interest charges.
Details: Accurate EMI calculation is crucial for financial planning, budgeting, and comparing different loan options. It helps borrowers understand their monthly repayment obligations and make informed borrowing decisions.
Tips: Enter the principal amount in currency units, monthly interest rate as a decimal value (e.g., 0.01 for 1%), and loan tenure in months. All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: How is monthly interest rate different from annual rate?
A: Monthly interest rate is the annual rate divided by 12. For example, 12% annual rate = 1% monthly rate (0.01 decimal).
Q2: Does EMI include both principal and interest?
A: Yes, EMI includes both the principal repayment and interest components for each installment.
Q3: What happens if I pay more than the EMI amount?
A: Extra payments typically reduce the principal faster, potentially shortening the loan tenure or reducing future EMIs.
Q4: Are there any other charges included in EMI?
A: Standard EMI calculation includes only principal and interest. Other charges like insurance or processing fees are typically separate.
Q5: Can EMI change during the loan tenure?
A: For fixed-rate loans, EMI remains constant. For floating-rate loans, EMI may change when interest rates change.