Fixed Deposit Formula:
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The Fixed Deposit (FD) interest calculation determines the maturity amount of a fixed deposit investment using the compound interest formula. It helps investors understand how much their investment will grow over time with compounding interest.
The calculator uses the compound interest formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates how much your initial investment will grow based on the interest rate, compounding frequency, and time period.
Details: Accurate FD interest calculation is crucial for financial planning, helping investors make informed decisions about their savings and investment strategies.
Tips: Enter principal amount in ₹, annual interest rate as a percentage, time period in years, and select compounding frequency. All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What is the difference between simple and compound interest?
A: Simple interest is calculated only on the principal amount, while compound interest is calculated on both the principal and accumulated interest.
Q2: How does compounding frequency affect returns?
A: More frequent compounding (monthly vs annually) results in higher returns due to interest being calculated on accumulated interest more often.
Q3: Are FD interest rates fixed for the entire term?
A: Yes, fixed deposit interest rates are typically locked in for the entire duration of the deposit term.
Q4: What is TDS on fixed deposits?
A: Tax Deducted at Source (TDS) is applicable on FD interest income if it exceeds ₹40,000 (₹50,000 for senior citizens) in a financial year.
Q5: Can I withdraw my FD before maturity?
A: Yes, but premature withdrawals usually attract penalties and may receive lower interest rates than the contracted rate.