Interest Calculation Formulas:
Compound Interest (Loan): I = EMI × N - P
Simple Interest: I = P × R × T / 100
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Interest calculation determines the additional amount paid or earned on a principal sum over time. This calculator supports both compound interest (for loans) using the EMI method and simple interest calculations.
The calculator uses two different formulas based on the selected calculation type:
Compound Interest (Loan): I = EMI × N - P
Simple Interest: I = P × R × T / 100
Where:
Details: Understanding interest calculations helps borrowers know the true cost of loans and helps investors understand their potential returns. Accurate interest calculation is essential for financial planning and decision-making.
Tips: Select the calculation type first, then provide the required values. For compound interest (loan), you need EMI, number of payments, and principal. For simple interest, you need principal, interest rate, and time period.
Q1: What's the difference between compound and simple interest?
A: Compound interest calculates interest on both principal and accumulated interest, while simple interest calculates interest only on the principal amount.
Q2: When should I use the compound interest formula?
A: Use the compound interest formula when calculating total interest paid on a loan with fixed monthly payments (EMI).
Q3: When should I use the simple interest formula?
A: Use the simple interest formula for basic interest calculations where interest doesn't compound, such as some short-term loans or investments.
Q4: Can I calculate interest for partial years?
A: Yes, for simple interest, you can use decimal values for time (e.g., 1.5 years for 18 months).
Q5: Does this calculator account for different compounding frequencies?
A: The compound interest calculation here is specifically for loan EMI calculations. For other compounding frequencies, a different calculator would be needed.