Compound Interest Formula:
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The ISA Interest Calculator estimates the maturity amount for UK Individual Savings Accounts (ISAs) using compound interest principles. It helps investors project their returns based on principal, interest rate, compounding frequency, and time period.
The calculator uses the compound interest formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates how an initial investment grows with compound interest, where interest is added to the principal at regular intervals, earning more interest over time.
Details: Understanding compound interest is crucial for financial planning, especially for long-term savings like ISAs. It helps investors make informed decisions about their investments and projected returns.
Tips: Enter principal in GBP, annual interest rate as a decimal (e.g., 0.05 for 5%), compounding frequency (e.g., 12 for monthly), and time in years. All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What is an ISA?
A: An Individual Savings Account (ISA) is a tax-efficient savings and investment account available to UK residents.
Q2: How does compounding frequency affect returns?
A: More frequent compounding (e.g., monthly vs. annually) results in higher returns due to interest being calculated and added more often.
Q3: Are ISA returns guaranteed?
A: Returns depend on the type of ISA. Cash ISAs typically offer fixed rates, while Stocks and Shares ISAs returns vary with market performance.
Q4: What are the current ISA limits?
A: The annual ISA allowance is set by the UK government and changes each tax year. Check current limits with HMRC.
Q5: Is this calculator accurate for all ISA types?
A: This calculator provides estimates for fixed-rate products. Variable rate or investment-based ISAs may have different return patterns.