EMI Formula:
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The EMI (Equated Monthly Installment) calculation determines the fixed monthly payment amount for a loan, including both principal and interest components. It helps borrowers understand their monthly repayment obligations for car loans and other types of financing.
The calculator uses the standard EMI formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the fixed monthly payment required to fully repay a loan over the specified period, accounting for both principal and interest components.
Details: Accurate EMI calculation is crucial for financial planning, budgeting, and comparing different loan offers. It helps borrowers understand their repayment capacity and choose the most suitable loan option.
Tips: Enter the principal amount in currency units, annual interest rate in percentage, and loan tenure in months. All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What factors affect EMI amount?
A: EMI amount is determined by three main factors: principal amount, interest rate, and loan tenure. Higher principal or interest rates increase EMI, while longer tenures reduce EMI.
Q2: How is interest calculated in EMI?
A: In the initial months, a larger portion of EMI goes toward interest payment. As the loan matures, more of the payment goes toward principal reduction.
Q3: Can EMI change during loan tenure?
A: For fixed-rate loans, EMI remains constant. For floating-rate loans, EMI may change if interest rates fluctuate during the loan period.
Q4: What is prepayment and how does it affect EMI?
A: Prepayment reduces the principal amount, which can either reduce EMI for the remaining tenure or shorten the loan period with the same EMI.
Q5: Are there any hidden charges in EMI calculation?
A: This calculator shows only principal and interest components. Actual loans may include processing fees, insurance, and other charges that are not reflected in the basic EMI calculation.