EMI Formula:
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EMI (Equated Monthly Installment) is the fixed monthly payment made by a borrower to a lender at a specified date each calendar month. It is used to pay off both interest and principal each month, so that over a specified number of months, the loan is paid off in full.
The calculator uses the standard EMI formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the fixed monthly payment required to fully amortize the loan over the specified period, including both principal and interest components.
Details: Accurate EMI calculation helps borrowers understand their monthly financial commitment, plan their budget effectively, and compare different loan offers from various banks and financial institutions in India.
Tips: Enter the principal loan amount in Indian Rupees, annual interest rate in percentage, and loan tenure in months. All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What factors affect EMI amount?
A: EMI amount is determined by three main factors: principal amount, interest rate, and loan tenure. Higher principal or interest rates increase EMI, while longer tenure reduces EMI.
Q2: Are there any hidden charges in EMI?
A: This calculator shows only the principal and interest components. Actual loans may include processing fees, insurance, and other charges that are not included in EMI calculation.
Q3: Can I prepay my car loan?
A: Most Indian banks allow prepayment, but may charge prepayment penalties. Prepayment reduces the principal amount and can lower your overall interest burden.
Q4: How does tenure affect total interest paid?
A: Longer tenure means lower EMI but higher total interest paid over the loan period. Shorter tenure means higher EMI but lower total interest cost.
Q5: Is EMI calculation same for all types of loans?
A: The basic EMI formula is standard, but some loans may have different interest calculation methods (fixed vs floating rates) or additional charges that affect the overall cost.