EMI Formula:
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The EMI (Equated Monthly Installment) formula calculates the fixed monthly payment amount for a loan, including both principal and interest components. It's widely used for auto loans, home loans, and other types of installment loans.
The calculator uses the EMI formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the fixed monthly payment that pays off the loan principal and all interest over the specified tenure.
Details: Accurate EMI calculation helps borrowers understand their monthly financial commitment, plan their budget effectively, and compare different loan offers from financial institutions.
Tips: Enter the principal amount in currency units, annual interest rate as a percentage, and loan tenure in months. All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What is the difference between flat rate and reducing balance rate?
A: Flat rate calculates interest on the original principal throughout the loan tenure, while reducing balance calculates interest on the outstanding principal, which decreases over time. This calculator uses the reducing balance method.
Q2: How does loan tenure affect EMI?
A: Longer loan tenure reduces the EMI amount but increases the total interest paid over the life of the loan. Shorter tenure means higher EMI but less total interest.
Q3: Are there any hidden charges in EMI calculations?
A: This calculator provides the basic EMI calculation. Actual loans may include processing fees, insurance premiums, or other charges that affect the total cost.
Q4: Can I prepay my auto loan?
A: Most lenders allow prepayment, but may charge a prepayment penalty. Early repayment can significantly reduce your total interest burden.
Q5: How does credit score affect auto loan EMI?
A: A better credit score typically qualifies you for lower interest rates, which reduces your EMI amount and total interest paid over the loan tenure.