Loan Interest Rate Formula:
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The loan interest rate formula calculates the annual interest rate when you know the principal amount, final amount, compounding frequency, and time period. This is particularly useful for understanding the true cost of borrowing or the return on investment.
The calculator uses the interest rate formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the interest rate by determining the growth factor between principal and final amount, then annualizing it based on the compounding frequency.
Details: Understanding the true interest rate is crucial for comparing loan offers, evaluating investment returns, and making informed financial decisions in the UK market.
Tips: Enter all values in the appropriate currency units (£). Ensure the principal is less than the final amount, and all values are positive numbers.
Q1: What's the difference between APR and this interest rate?
A: This calculates the nominal interest rate, while APR includes additional fees and costs associated with the loan.
Q2: How does compounding frequency affect the interest rate?
A: More frequent compounding (higher n) results in a higher effective interest rate for the same growth.
Q3: Can this calculator be used for investments?
A: Yes, it works for both loans and investments - just consider whether you're calculating borrowing cost or investment return.
Q4: What are typical interest rates in the UK?
A: Rates vary by product and creditworthiness, but typically range from 3-20% for personal loans and mortgages.
Q5: How accurate is this calculation for variable rate loans?
A: This calculates a fixed equivalent rate. For variable rates, it represents the average rate over the period.